Villages
are the backbone of our nation. The farmers strive hard day and night
to yield very good results in their farm. They know the entire process
how to produce a farm, when to provide water to the farms etc. When it
is the time to water the farms, they just stop their current works then
and there and rush to the farms to start the pump sets to water the
farms.
This
project provides an excellent solution to this process. The farmer need
not go to the farm to water his field. The system uses moisture sensor
and a Zeegbee transmitter at the transmitter side to know the wetness
percentage of the farm. Based on the output of the moisture sensor, the
system sends the data to the receiver side, where the Zeegbee receiver
receives the relevant data and starts the motor to water the farm and
as the output of the moisture sensor comes to the normal value, the
system stops the motor.
The
output of moisture sensor will be given to ADC. ADC converts the analog
output of the moisture sensor into digital data and then passes this
data to the microcontroller. The microcontroller reads this output and
compares this value with the set point. If the value is below the set
point, the controlling unit starts the motor and the farm will be
watered. As soon as the output of the moisture sensor exceeds the set
point, the controller stops the motor and the water supply to the farm
will be disconnected.
SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE TOOLS:
Software Tools:
- Keil compiler
- Orcad.
Hardware Tools:
- Microcontroller AT89S52.
- Moisture sensor
- ADC
- LCD
- Motor and driver circuit
- ZIGBEE
- BUZZER
BLOCK DIAGRAM:
TRANSMITTER SIDE: